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Monday, October 16, 2006

y12 Physics

Observation through out the whole em spectrum

Begin a new document.

Import a detailed diagram of the electro magnetic spectrum. (Use a web search)

Use Wien’s Law to calculate the temperature of the extreme edges of each band. ( If you haven’t got a calculator use the computers or Excel)

λ max x T = 2.898 x 10-3 mK


We cannot observe the whole spectrum from the ground due to absorption by the Earth’s atmosphere.

Insert a diagram of the Atmospheric Window and make relevant notes.

Useful site (http://freespace.virgin.net/gareth.james/index.htm#)

To observe in the microwave, infrared, ultra violet, X and Gamma ray bands we have to use satellites.

Find out about the following missions, what they observed and how useful they were.

The Hubble Space Telescope (http://hubblesite.org/)

IRAS (http://www.nasm.si.edu/nasm/dsh/artifacts/SS-IRAS.htm)

COBE and WMAP, (http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/ http://aether.lbl.gov/www/projects/cobe/ )


XXM Newton ( http://xmm.vilspa.esa.es/ ) and
Chandra ( http://chandra.harvard.edu/ )

Tuesday, October 10, 2006

Y10 Hw on Meters

H3 Meters

1 (a) Correct diagram showing motor connected

to battery. 1

(b) Correct diagram showing ammeter in series

with motor and battery. 1

(c) ‘+’ sign label on side of ammeter nearest to

long bar of battery symbol. 1

(d) Correct diagram showing voltmeter in parallel

with motor. 1

(e) ‘+’ sign label on side of voltmeter nearest to

long bar of battery symbol. 1

Total 5

2 (a) (i) 1.2V 1

(ii) 1.2V 1

(b) (i) 1.2V 1

(ii) 1.2V 1

(c) (i) 1.2V 1

(ii) 1.2V 1

Total 6

3 (a) (i) 1.5V 1

(ii) 1.5V 1

(b) Electric current. 1

(c) Amps (amperes). 1

(d) (i) 1A 1

(ii) 1A 1

(e) I = Q/t = 5/20 1

= 0.25A 1

(f) Charge/charged particles/current carry

energy with them. 1

Total 9


F3 Meters

1 (a) 2.6 1

A 1

(b) 3 1

A 1

(c) 3.5 1

A 1

Total 6

2 (a) 0.6A 1

(b) 0.6A 1

Total 2

3 (a) 0.6A 1

(b) 0.6A 1

Total 2

4 (a) 0.3A 1

(b) 0.3A 1

Total 2

5 (a) Correct diagram showing motor connected

to battery. 1

(b) Correct diagram showing ammeter in series

with motor and battery. 1

(c) ‘+’ sign label on side of ammeter nearest to

long bar of battery symbol. 1

(d) Correct diagram showing voltmeter in parallel

with motor. 1

(e) ‘+’ sign label on side of voltmeter nearest to

long bar of battery symbol. 1

Total 5

6 (a) 1.2 1

V 1

(b) 1.2V. 1

Total 3