Nitrogen Atom

1.       (a)     Positive as E-field is downwards/top plate is positive/like charges repel/AW (1)  1

  (b)   (i)      k.e. = QV; = 300 × 1.6 × 10–19 = (4.8 × 10–17 J) (2)                                2

  (ii)   1/2mv2 = 4.8 × 10–17; = 0.5 × 2.3 × 10–26 × v2 so v2 = 4.17 × 109;
(giving v = 6.46 × 104 m s–1) (2)                                                             2